Case problem Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Case Study for 7-Eleven The Price Of Convenience - myassignmenthelp

Question: Expound on theCase Study Report for 7-Eleven The Price Of Convenience. Answer: Presentation 7-Eleven has set up itself comprehensively as an administrator, licensor and franchisor of accommodation stores(7-Eleven Australia, 2017). Right now, in Australia, it remains as the biggest retailer, with respect to piece of the overall industry, in petroleum and comfort; it has stores across different states, for example, Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia. Throughout the years representatives have raised protests with respect to wages and working conditions, especially for vagrant employees(Fair Work Ombudsman, 2016). The charges were just a glimpse of something larger as, in 2015, an examination by Four Corners and Fairfax Media uncovered deceitful accounting, terrorizing and mass underpayment of representatives. The accompanying report means to investigate the lawful and moral issues emerging from the embarrassment remembering the impact of the ongoings on representatives, people in general and the general partnership. An Evaluation of the 7-Eleven Ethical Dilemma Does the quandary penetrate guidelines/law? Managers are morally and ethically bound to guarantee they pay reasonable wages and profit appropriate working conditions to their representatives. The reason for compensation in an association that intends to be moral is distributive equity; this is appropriate dissemination of monetary advantages and burdens(Shaw Barry, 2016). Further, associations like 7-Eleven have a moral commitment to guarantee representatives all through their establishment organize are not exposed to exploitative practices(Hardy, 2016). Thusly, a representative ought to be satisfactorily remunerated by the worth they bring to the firm; the models set ought to be clear and ought to likewise submit to the conditions set by law. At the time the story broke out, the standard set the lowest pay permitted by law was 24 dollars 60 minutes; the examination, in any case, uncovered that a few laborers were winning as meager as 10 dollars 60 minutes, with the most elevated procuring 15 dollars an hour(Ferguson O'Brien, 2015). The Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) accommodates greatest week after week hours just as least wages that each representative is qualified for. Further, representatives are qualified for other legal honors and working conditions which the business is committed to give. These commitments, under segment 550 are likewise stretched out to a Franchisor who could be held at risk whenever found to have supported or abetted direct that adds to a repudiation of these arrangements. The immediate managers, that is the franchisees, are unmistakably at risk for exposing laborers to constrained long work hours that prompted break of their visa commitments and broadly coming up short on and now and again not paying them so as to pick up benefits. In its request, the Fair Work Ombudsman couldn't discover adequate proof to legitimize mounting a body of evidence against 7-Eleven under the arrangements of segment 550(Wheelahan Brooks, 2016). Because of the absence of adequate proof, the association couldn't be discovered lawfully to blame for the charges. Nonetheless, this finding doesn't excuse the association from its moral commitment. It is apparent that the model embraced by the organization makes a domain where bosses can't work beneficially without breaking the law(Ryan, 2016). This fills in as an away from disappointment regarding authority. The Key Affected Stakeholders The most influenced partner for this situation study is the worker, especially understudy representatives on Australian Visas. Broke and endeavoring to make a decent living as they lead their investigations, the understudies showed up the most defenseless objective for exploitation(Ferguson O'Brien, 2015). Representatives are an important resource just as key partners in any association; keeping up a sound workforce makes sure about the efficiency and seriousness of the organisation(Shaw Barry, 2016). Franchisors are another gathering of partners influenced by the difficulty. Moreover, the repercussions of the case influenced the whole establishment as it has picked up investigation from shoppers and individuals from general society. Further, up and coming legitimate changes are probably going to influence the present plan of action. End All in all, it is apparent that the contextual investigation being referred to presents a moral difficulty with respect to initiative. In as much as the top administration at 7-Eleven endeavored to separate itself from the outrage, setting fault on individual franchisees, the examination uncovers that the illicit and unscrupulous practices are far reaching as a strategy to guarantee benefits are kept up. Thusly, the difficult itself emerges from the model set by the head organization which makes a situation that makes consistence with rules and guidelines and fundamental moral commitments negative to business execution. It is apparent that representatives were the most influenced partner and keep on being as they are exposed to extended periods of time, underpayment and terrorizing. References 7-Eleven Australia, 2017. Welcome to 7-Eleven Australia. [Online] Available at: https://franchise.7eleven.com.au/why-7-eleven.html[Accessed 29 September 2017]. Reasonable Work Ombudsman, 2016. A Report of the Fair Work Ombudsman's Inquiry into 7-Eleven, s.l.: Commonwealth of Australia. Ferguson, A. O'Brien, K., 2015. 7-Eleven: The Price of Convenience. [Online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/4corners/7-eleven-promotion/6729716 [Accessed 29 September 2017]. Strong, T., 2016. Can 7-Eleven be trusted to tidy up its own wreckage?. [Online] Available at: https://theconversation.com/can-7-eleven-be-trusted-to-tidy up-its-own-mess-59302[Accessed 29 September 2017]. Ryan, G., 2016. 7-Eleven Scandal an Ethical Failure of Leadership. [Online] Available at: https://planforpersonalsuccess.com/7-eleven-untrustworthy/[Accessed 29 September 2017]. Shaw, W. H. Barry, V., 2016. Moral Issues in Business. 13 ed. s.l.:Cengage Learning. Wheelahan, F. Streams, L., 2016. Stricter Laws for Franchisors? Reactions to the 7-Eleven Wage Scandal. [Online] Accessible at: https://www.corrs.com.au/distributions/corrs-in a nutshell/stricter-laws-for-franchisors-reactions to-the-7-eleven-wage-outrage/[Accessed 29 September 2017].

Why Disruption is Coming for Your Industry - And How to Embrace It

Why Disruption is Coming for Your Industry - And How to Embrace It Are you ready for the disruption coming to your industry?If you are an established business that has been operating for many years, you may not like this subject. Maybe you’re even trying hard to ensure it doesn’t happen.If you have a big market share, you may be able to command some influence and keep disruption at bay. Or can you?The truth is that you cannot stop an industry disruption. And the more you work towards it, the worse the effect of it will be on your business.Just as life has been changing and no-one could stop it, so must disruption take place.HOW SOME INDUSTRIES GOT DISRUPTEDDisruption is not a new phenomenon. Neither is it something which came and went on its way, never to return. Disruption and innovation go hand in hand.One of the biggest drivers of disruption is technology.As technology develops and matures, more people get to do things they couldn’t do before.Technological advances open doors no-one thought existed. By doing so, some doors also get permanen tly shut.Here are some disruption examples to consider.WikipediaThis is one website which unless you research a lot, you may have little respect for.Or maybe you give it an occasional visit but don’t think much of it. Yet it’s a big disruption in a big way.How?Maybe its name can give you a hint.In the days before the internet became widespread, you would go to a public library to do your research. Libraries contained many books you could read.But one set of books was a must if you wanted thorough historical information.That set of books was the encyclopedia. It was usually published in volumes and labeled in letters. Like a dictionary, entries were ordered alphabetically.But since the books contained detailed information, it would end up being very big.For convenience, an encyclopedia was split into several books. For example, one would contain entries for words beginning with letter A to letter D. The next one from letter E to G and so forth till Z.With internet, came digital v ersions of the encyclopedias. Encyclopedia publishers had to reconsider how they did their business.Social MediaSocial media is so popular that younger generations may wonder what existed before the apps.If you’ve come across some of the previous-generation communication tools, then you know something about the transition.Invented to facilitate socializing, these sites and apps have really changed how we communicate.Initially, you would meet someone and talk with them face to face. If leaving them, you would have to wait till the next time you met.If you missed them too much, a convenience called a letter came in handy. Write a letter, put it into an envelope, buy stamps then send it.Today, this type of letter and everything else using this method is referred to as “snail mail.” The speed of communication is seen to be similar to a snail’s pace.Currently, you have a myriad of ways in which you can communicate with anyone almost instantly. And just as users have had to adapt, so have businesses.If you expect customers to write you letters of complaint, that won’t happen. If waiting for them to visit your store and share their experience of your product, you might wait a long time. Source: Communicationtechnology2015Social media has changed communication. Your business has to go where customers are. You have to research and find out which platforms your target market is in and become a member.And that’s not all. You have to stay updated with the trends.You’ve got to familiarize yourself with consumer habits and preferences and adapt to them.It is no longer a case of big businesses dictating how customers will be served.As they say, customer is king. That makes your business the servant.Real EstateHome owners have different stories on how they bought their homes. Some had very bad experiences while others had good ones. For others, it was just a plain old boring routine.They looked around and saw a good home. Asked some questions and decided to buy.Others spent so much time shopping for a good home and eventually got tired. The more tech-savvy kind shopped online, contacted an agent for a visit then bought.All of these have one thing in common: they bought t heir homes.But are you aware that the process is quickly changing?It’s all mobile now. Everything is happening on your smartphone. From searching for a home to visiting it. You can do everything from the comfort of your sofa.360-degree videos have made physical visits less necessary.Or maybe you visited an agent’s office and used a VR headset to view the homes on sale.Just that experience was probably enough for making a buying decision immediately.SIGNS YOUR INDUSTRY IS ABOUT TO BE DISRUPTEDDisruption did not stop with these industries.Since change is never stopping, you can expect disruption to continue happening.To avoid being disrupted out of business, you need to be on the lookout for signs of impending danger.Here are some you can easily identify.1. Customer habits are changing.Your customers buy from you for a good reason. You have invested in your business processes and you are making good money. You know that certain products are loved by certain customers.They buy duri ng certain times of the day and in particular amounts.Suddenly, the trend is no longer the same. They are either buying different products or dropping some from their shopping.What happened?Your customers’ shopping trends are changing. They are picking on new preferences.If you notice this, and you probably hear it from one of your competitors, something is cooking.Change doesn’t just happen overnight. Change is usually triggered. In most cases, the availability of options is what makes people choose differently.Changes are also facilitated by the availability of new, or at least newly-available information.In the retail world, this came in the form of internet.Whereas the traditional brick and mortar stores were doing very well, an online bookstore took them head-on.With promises of convenience and home delivery, customer shopping habits changed. Eventually, their choice of retailer changed.That former bookstore’s name is Amazon.2. Unchanged business models despite customer c omplaints.Business are started to solve problems. Unfortunately, some businesses become so big that they start defining and enforcing the means by which customers should experience the solution.If these businesses are big enough, they build castles with thick walls to keep competitors at bay. And with the competition under control, so are the customers.Customers give feedback but the businesses largely ignore it since they are firmly established. The feedback develops into complaints but still falls on deaf ears.The businesses can’t risk changing. They are too invested in their systems and models that changing is dangerous for business. Suddenly, the complaints stop coming. The feedback stops coming.Have the customers finally given up on the hope for change?No. They have just discovered an alternative way of getting the same services. There is a new entrant in the industry. Small but sweet.He understood the problems faced by the complaining customers and addressed them.The result? Customers are trooping to his business.They are spreading the news and the small new entrant is growing big. You lose your market share to someone who was eager to listen to the ignored voice.Listen to your customers. Check what they are saying on social media. Use their frustrations to improve your operations lest you get affected by the coming exodus.3. Reduced revenues.When you quickly recognize the changing customer habits and listen to their feedback, you will avoid many problems. You will be able to act fast enough to prevent reduced revenues.But if you don’t, this will be the third proof that you are about to lose. It will still be possible to turn things around but you’ll have lost so much ground.When you realize that your sales are low, do not be quick to conclude that it’s a tough season. Someone else may be cashing in on the “tough” season.By the time your sales are going down to scary levels, your customers are already gone.Convincing customers to love your bra nd is not easy.So when you finally get them to do it, you need to ensure that they keep loving your brand.When growth is slow, it is customer loyalty that keeps you ahead of the pack. This will guarantee sustained revenues for your business.4. High regulations for new entrants.Is your industry controlled by many regulations which make it difficult for newcomers to join?If so, you might be happy that there is reduced competition. But before you celebrate, look more keenly.One danger with industries where it’s difficult for new entrants, is that the rate of innovation is low.The current businesses work on securing their market share and end up holding on to business models which have been proven to work.It is in this situation that a new business idea takes off. It seeks to overhaul normal business processes and utilize a new way of working.Many of such businesses are built on technology. And as such, taking off becomes easy.For example, consider the banking sector.Starting a bank i s no small feat. Apart from the money required for buildings, employees and computer systems, you have to go through strict regulations. These have all to do with your ability to run the business.You will also need to comply by rules pertaining to security in different ways. Source: Institute for Local Self-RelianceLook at what cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin did to the banking sector. Cryptocurrencies have a high usage potential and they are already being embraced.Though banks thought they could control the financial industry, they are now scared of cryptocurrencies.Though they have to struggle with price volatility issues, cryptocurrencies are gradually working their way into people’s wallets.A bank like JP Morgan Chase has noticed the potential and come up with their own version: JPM Coin.5. More startups in your industry.One of the surest ways of detecting a new or upcoming disruption is by looking for disruptors. Often, these come in the form of startups.With new startups, there are venture capital investors.These are the people who get business ideas pitched to them. If they like the idea and see the potential of it, they put their money there. With money being a crucial part of a business, the startups will develop the idea which will replace old businesses.If you read about how popular startups succeeded, you will understand that they bring in a new way of doing things. They also have youthful staff who are quick to innovate and work flexibly.If you are to ignore any of these signs, this should not be one of them.HOW TO PREPARE FOR DISRUPTIONReading the signs on the wall is great for urging you towards action. And even if you don’t see any of these signs but your industry has been long behind in technology, consider innovating.Staying ahead of the competition will definitely help you avoid the last minute rush. With the innovation though, you need to ensure it’s in the right direction.Otherwise you can innovate and still be caught by surprise by better innovations.Whatever is going on in your industry, here are some of the general actions you can take to be ready for change. You can also use these action points to jump start a disruption.Analyze Your DataYou cannot be proactive in your business and make good decisions i f you don’t have data.If you have data but it’s not managed in a way which makes it usable, then you have a problem. Despite the data being a real asset, your inability to utilize it is a sure setback.If this is the challenge you have, then start working on a data management solution as soon as possible.In the meantime, you can make use of publicly-available data about your industry. Get the answers to some of the questions which touch on the signs listed above.What are the industry’s consumption trends?How are the different companies fairing?What is the historical growth in business?What are the disruption or innovation predictions in your industry?How are the related industries fairing?The importance of having data is to facilitate research. Research about trends in expenses, revenues, customer loyalty etc.When you have this information, you are better placed to understand the situation you are in.The publicly-available research findings will also come in handy even if you h ad your own data.This is because it gives you more than a glimpse on what is going on in your competitor’s world. You can use this to gauge where the industry is at and where it’s headed.Fix Your Business Model’s WeaknessesMany disruptions occur when the method of doing business is changed.Facebook changed the way businesses communicated with customers.Uber changed the way people were riding and being charged. WhatsApp changed the way smartphone users communicated, moving them from traditional SMS to real-time chat. For these disruptors to succeed, they used different business models. Consider Uber for instance.To ride in the traditional cab, you would hail one, get in, be driven to your destination then charged as the driver saw fit. Negotiating the price was acceptable and expected.What about the Uber option?You need to use your smartphone to get a ride. The app shows you the different vehicles around your location for you to choose.Some of the details available on the app a re the car’s registration number and the driver’s information and rating.Before deciding on one, you indicate your destination and the charges are displayed for you. Payments are then done using cash, credit/debit cards or mobile money.With algorithms determining the cost of your trip and the best route in a system incorporating customer feedback, the business model was certainly different.Such a business model puts everything in place, even records for future evaluation.Did any of the traditional taxi operators see that coming?Update Yourself on Business TechnologyThis is another critical part of preparation. The more informed you are about what is happening in the business tech world, the easier it is to adapt.There is no way you will hear of the launch of a new innovation today and implement it quickly if you don’t understand it.And you won’t be able to understand it if you haven’t spent time reading about it. Or studying it.Note that the key here is to stay ahead of th e competition.You cannot be ahead of the competition if you wait to hear about new tech through the mainstream media.Whatever comes through such channels is not really fresh. And chances are that your competitors probably have more information about it than you do.If so, are you sure they won’t act before you do?When it comes to technology, the one who jumps in first and runs with it most often accumulates the most benefits.Subscribe to online tech channels and follow them on social media. Some to check out include TechCrunch, PCWorld and TheVerge.Start Acting NowStaying updated is a smart step towards preparing yourself for an industry disruption.But if all you accumulate is information, then you will be at a loss to show the importance of the same.Many companies have information. The difference comes in the implementation.Take note that embracing disruption is not knowing about the disruption. It is all about acting accordingly so as to stay afloat during the period.And after st aying afloat, to swim and even lead the way.Since embracing disruptions come at a price, you will be better off paying that price in small amounts. Instead of waiting for the big announcement then rush to allocate resources and train your staff, make gradual and more manageable moves.As you gather insight into industry trends and predictions, cultivate a workplace culture of experimenting with the new.Let employees discuss the figures and think about how to develop new solutions.Allow them resources to test the solutions, which are really innovations, and see how they work. When small change is easily embraced, then the big change will be easier.CONCLUSIONThe fact that disruptions will characterize all industries is enough fuel to urge you towards embracing it first.Staying ready, looking for it and even trying to create it will ensure you are ahead of everyone else.

Essay about Satan in Paradise Lost and The Myth of Sisyphus

Satans predicament after he falls in Paradise Lost is utterly hopeless, yet he chooses to persevere. He reasons that he should continue to struggle, even though he is aware that it is entirely in vain. The process he follows to arrive at this choice is similar to the process Albert Camus will use to justify the unrelenting toil of his absurd man. Before this becomes apparent, portions of Satan as a character must be eliminated from consideration, because they present an intractable set of problems. Prior to his rebellion, Satan is a divine being, who stoodst in Heavn, upright and pure, (IV, 936-37) like God and the other angels. We do not get a clear portrayal of this character, only Satans and Raphaels memories and†¦show more content†¦Once Satan has been irredeemably dammed, however, he becomes an entirely different character. He becomes essentially human, in that he simply is a conscious being who exists and has the choice to either continue to exist, or give up, without any external evidence to give him a justification for continuing. It is unclear whether suicide is actually an option for him. Since his continued existence is at Gods pleasure, we could say it is not Satans choice at all, but then everything Satan does is ultimately at Gods pleasure. And God has given him free will, whatever that means. It is sufficient to say that Satan does have the option to choose to want to die, event if he might actually be able to carry out this act. But he does not choose that, nor does he choose to see take the certainty that his predicament can not really improve as a reason to just quit trying. Where does he get his justification for this choice? He has to make it up from whole cloth. The objective evidence says there is no point. He ignores this, and instead invents a purpose for himself. Once he has succeeded in convincing himself to go on, he as solved the problem of the absurd man, and may presumably continue to apply this same solution indefinitely. He may fail and fail, but that changes nothing. He began in failure and hopelessness, and

The Future of Biomedical Engineering Essay - 1232 Words

While still a young and relatively new field, biomedical engineering has been reported as the fastest growing career in America. With a projected growth of seventy-two percent by the year 2018, the potential for new opportunities and projects is immense (â€Å"Fastest Growing Jobs†). While past innovation has solely included use of artificial devices, the field is now exploring the use of regenerative medicine and stem cells, cells that can be used for the growth of tissues or organs. The use of stem cells may lead to several future advancements including the regeneration of back discs, laboratory grown kidneys, and the cure for Alzheimer’s Disease. The creation of a new biomaterial that regenerates back discs can reduce and even terminate the†¦show more content†¦Stem cells are useful to the field of biomedical engineering because of their ability to divide and specialize in a multitude of cell types. Under the direction of a biomedical engineer, stem cells co uld be used for the growth of an organ or tissue. Stem cells could also be added to damaged tissue to replenish the area (â€Å"Stem Cell Basics†). The regrowth or reparation of organs and tissues open up a wide field of possibilities that biomedical engineers can explore, such as the potential to help those suffering from degenerative disc disease. Known as one of the most common causes of neck and back pain, degenerative disc disease is a condition where currently the pain can only be managed, but not yet cured. Degenerative disc disease occurs when the discs of the spinal cord, which are normally soft and easily compressed in order to absorb shock, break down over time. Because of this, the discs can no longer absorb shock which results in a great deal of pain for the afflicted person (â€Å"Degenerative Disc†). However, biomedical engineers are working to reverse the pain by injecting stem cells into the area of the spine where the discs are damaged. The difficulties with accomplishing this advancement are properly injecting the stem cells and keeping them contained in the area between the discs. To combat this,Show MoreRelatedBiomedical Engineering: Prosthetics of the Future1145 Words   |  5 PagesBiomedical Engineering: Prosthetics of the future Take a second, and imagine your life as a teenager, fresh out of college with, aspiring to get a degree in whatever your heart desires. You’ve got lots of ambition and potential. The world is at your fingertips; you can do anything you set your mind to. But one day, tragedy strikes and the unthinkable happens: you lose a limb. Why is not important, but what the future entails is. Let’s say this limb is your right arm, the one you have used all yourRead MoreCollege And Career Research Essay1158 Words   |  5 PagesCollege and Career Research Essay By, Darien Carson The future; after high school, after college, the future is a later time period that will happen in one’s life. For my future I plan to attend college and later become an engineer. College is one of the best choices available for high school graduates to ensure a successful future. Colleges offer specialized learning that when attended can open many opportunities. Two colleges I may attend after high school are Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyRead MoreA Research On Biomedical Engineering1585 Words   |  7 Pagesof science, in addition to my desire to be helpful. I found myself scanning the list majors that different colleges had to offer, eventually stumbling upon biomedical engineering. Initially, I knew very little about the field, assuming they mostly worked with prosthetics. However, as I did more research into the major, I learned biomedical engineers create devices beyond prosthetics, such as machines to replace a working heart or more efficient medical equipme nt. This major also allowed for theRead MoreHow Technology Will Affect Future Jobs Essay1017 Words   |  5 Pagesdo the work of fifty ordinary men. No machine can do the work of one extraordinary man† (Hubbard 151). Elbert Hubbard, an American writer and the founder of Roycroft Artisan community, predicted the future with his epigram. His maxim would resonate for years to come and would be seen in the future job markets. For thousands of years, technology has fundamentally changed the way we live and interact with our environment. It has brought us from the Stone Age to the Industrial Revolution. It has takenRead MoreA Brief Note On Mechanical Engineering And Engineering900 Words   |  4 Pagesalmost every corner of this earth, there is some sort of engineering involved. Know as some of the smartest people in the world, they are what improve and make a difference in our daily activities. Mechanical, civil, electrical, computer, and biomedical engineers are only a few of the many that have and continue to change the world daily with their inventions. Mechanical Engineers Mechanical engineering is one of the types of engineering that can be found almost everywhere. For example, automobilesRead MoreStatement Of Degree In Chemical Engineering1161 Words   |  5 PagesI am an undergraduate senior in chemical engineering seeking a Ph.D. degree in biomedical engineering. My interests in this field are geared towards regenerative medicine techniques. Other interests of mine in this fields include; biomedical device technology, the role of nanotechnology in drug delivery methods and biomedical data science. I have planned to attend graduate school since my first year in undergrad, yet my interest arose after my summer internship in bioengineering. My graduate mentorRead MoreMy Life Concept Project Report923 Words   |  4 Pagesfor my future career includes examining job postings for my prospective career, the education of individuals currently working and publishing in the field. It is difficult to find research directly discussing the skills and knowledg e needed in to work in orthopedic biomechanics because the biomedical field itself is a new industry. One way to understand the demands of such a field is to look at the requirements for the fields it bridges. The main fields involved are mechanical and biomedical engineeringRead MoreBecoming A World Class Engineering Student Essay1118 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction A world-class engineering student, also known as a â€Å"master of learning,† is distinguished by the ability to take command of their learning process, engagement in the learning, with constant drive and discipline while always keeping a goal set for the future. The life of an engineer is inherently mentally arduous due to the sheer amount of knowledge that must be learned from generations of knowledge building in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and math. The life of an engineerRead MoreStatement Of Purpose775 Words   |  4 Pageswriting this letter to apply for a position as Lecturer of Mechanical Engineering Science at the University of Surrey. My educational background in Mechanical Aerospace Engineering and comprehensive research experience in Biomedical Engineering inspired me to apply for this position. I consider that my excellence in teaching and research fulfil the requirements of this post. I was awarded my PhD in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering by the State University of New York at Buffalo, USA. My thesis wasRead MoreThe Impact of Computer Science on Health Care Medicine1283 Words   |  6 Pagesprocessing were created in the 1940s, medicine directed its route on the fast track and its developments merged with the innovations of technology to form new biological and technological insights, particularly in the field of bioinformatics and biomedical engineering. Bioinformatics is the field of science in which biology, computer science, and technology merge, generally in the field of genetics, to allow the discovery of biological information; it was created by  Paulien Hogeweg  and Ben Hesper in 1978

Year of War Free Essays

This Incident became known as the Defenestration of Prague and was the official beginning of the Thirty Years’ War. Even though none of them died, having landed In a pile of manure, this Incident started a chain reaction of events that railed almost the whole of Europe for 30 years. In 161 7 Ferdinand II Is crowned King of Bohemia, but In 1619 the Protestants crown Frederick V to counteract Ferdinand counter-reformations. We will write a custom essay sample on Year of War or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ferdinand trades his hereditary lands and his status as an Imperial elector to Macmillan I for enough forces so put a top to Frederick in the battle of White Mountain with General Johann Testicles von Till leading his forces. Later that day, Frederick and his English wife, Princess Elizabeth, flee the country and become known as the Winter king and Queen. Later their Grandson becomes the King of Great Britain, George l. With Ferdinand in full control 36,000 Protestant families flee the country letting him sell all their land for a profit. Albrecht von Willingness becomes governor of the Kingdom of Bohemia thanks to Ferdinand and with special permissions for currency is able to buy 60 estates that sakes him lord of the whole of northeastern Bohemia. He then gives Ferdinand a way out of dealing with Macmillan by raising an army on his own. For this Ferdinand makes Willingness chief of all the imperial forces. This is where the Danish King Christian IV takes a part in Northern Germany. Not only does he not want Catholicism near his Lutheran Baltic, England has also promised him a subsidy. Christian, being inexperienced, didn’t stand a chance against Till and Willingness and lost to Till at Luther in August 1626. This also pushed Christian all the way back out of the Baltic up to Danish islands. After this Ferdinand Get the idea to issue the Edict of Resolution to reclaim all Protestant land not specifically ceded in the Peace of Suburb (1555) setting up religious flames again. This causes the Swedish King Gustavo II to enter the war in July 1630. At the same time Willingness tries to get Till ousted and fails getting himself removed Instead and Till gains his previous post. It takes 2 years but finally Gustavo and Till come face to face and Gustavo’ tactics send Till running. Willingness Is reappointed and combats Gustavo, however he Is too ambitious and Ferdinand authorizes his assassination, good-bye Willingness. Now Comes the Peace of Prague In 1635 having Ferdinand make the bigger concession In that his Edict of Resolution will not go back to 1555 but rather to 1627 when all the families fled the country. That would have been the end of It but Span stuck It’s nose In with Ferdinand so France stuck It’s In with Gustavo. This caused the war to go on In a milling kind of way. In 1640 Portugal reasserted Its independence diverting Spain. Then finally in 1643 everyone finally decides they are still going the 150 delegates finally reached agreements five years later. The actual winners of the war were Sweden, which gained control of the Baltic; France, which became the chief Western power; the United Netherlands, which became an independent republic; and the Rhine Palatinate is restored to the heir of Frederick V. Respectively the losers of the war were Austria and Spain, that lost their dominant political positions, and Spain that lost the Netherlands. One of the most significant concessions were that the Holy Roman Emperor no longer claims to be the ruler of the German principalities and they are recognized as independent states. How to cite Year of War, Papers

Patterns and trends in health and illness free essay sample

Women are more likely to become ill than men for many reasons. Men are likely to have strong immune systems than women as they tend to put themselves first, whereas a woman has different priorities. Another reason why women may become ill opposed to men is the fact that a lot more women have to work the double day than men. The double day consist of the individual going out to work on a day to day basis and then returning home to start chores. These chores can be anything from looking after the children to cleaning the house. A person who works the double day are more likely to become ill as they are more likely to become stressed or exhausted, both of which can lead to the individual becoming ill at a later stage. Men are seen to have more physical or dangerous jobs than women, which should mean they become ill on a more regular basis. We will write a custom essay sample on Patterns and trends in health and illness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However this is not the case because a lot of men return home from work and then relax, whereas the women go to work and then come home to situations such as sorting the children making sure all the washing and things are complete. This is not always the case as it could be the male that has to work the double day but it is usually the women. On the other hand women take better care of themselves, which is shown by the fact that women seem to live longer. Elderly and Youth Elderly people are more likely to become ill than a young person as things such as their immune system are no longer as strong. This means that it takes and elderly person longer to recover from an injury or illness than someone who is a lot younger than them. If an elderly person’s immune system is weaker it means that they are likely to catch the illnesses quicker and they could catch more than one illness a time. The youth of today are also a lot less likely to break a bone than the elderly, as the elderly’s bones are a lot weaker than those of a youth. If a youth is ill they usually recover by themselves and only occasionally rely on the help of medication, usually when the illness is strong or aggressive. Whereas an elderly person can take weeks to recover and often rely on medication for support. Rich and Poor Poor people are more likely to become ill than richer people as their life style is not to the same standard. The poor are more likely to live in cold conditions and have a poor diet whereas the rich are more likely to have good healthy diets and live in homes with central heating and that are clean. Rich people are also at an advantage when it comes to being ill as they can afford treatment and medication. This means that they are likely to recover quicker and don’t have to worry about still being able to pay for other necessities such as food and water. The poor however have other priorities to spend their money on such as providing a shelter for their children, food and clothes. This means that medication is one of the things that is given less thought. They would rather the child be fed than them paying for medication for themselves. On the other hand poor people are likely to smoke and drink than those who have more money